Florida lawmakers passed a bill on Friday aimed at addressing homelessness. The legislation, House Bill 1365 (HB 1365), has two key components:
- Restrictions on sleeping in public: The bill would prohibit individuals from sleeping on public property, including near public buildings and along roads.
- Creation of designated homeless camps: Local governments would be allowed to establish temporary camps for homeless individuals, provided these camps meet specific standards set by the state. These standards would include access to sanitation facilities, running water, security, and be located in areas free from drugs and alcohol. Importantly, these camps cannot negatively impact nearby property values or safety.
Governor’s Support and Concerns: Republican Governor Ron DeSantis supports the bill, stating it will “combat homelessness and keep Florida’s streets clean.” He expressed concerns about Florida becoming similar to cities facing significant homelessness challenges.
Debate and Criticisms: The bill passed mainly along party lines, with Democrats raising concerns. They argue:
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- Increased costs for local governments: The bill lacks state funding, potentially forcing local governments to bear the financial burden of establishing and maintaining the designated camps.
- Criminalization of homelessness: Critics argue the bill pushes homeless individuals towards wooded areas and potentially criminalizes homelessness.
- Ineffectiveness: Some believe the designated camps are not a long-term solution and advocate for increased investment in affordable housing and shelters.
Next Steps: The bill will now move to the Florida Senate for consideration. It remains to be seen if the Senate will pass the bill and how it may be amended.tunesharemore_vert